<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pharmjournal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Разработка и регистрация лекарственных средств</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Drug development &amp; registration</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2305-2066</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5049</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LLC «CPHA»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33380/2305-2066-2021-10-4(1)-95-103</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pharmjournal-1106</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕТОДЫ АНАЛИЗА ЛЕКАРСТВЕННЫХ СРЕДСТВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ANALYTICAL METHODS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сравнительный ГХ-МС анализ состава метаболитов надземной и подземной части сабельника болотного (Comarum palustre L.)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Comparative GC-MS analysis of the composition of metabolites of aboveground and underground parts of Comarum palustre L</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0816-2579</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стругар</surname><given-names>Й.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Strugar</surname><given-names>J.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>197376, г. Санкт-Петербург, ул. Профессора Попова, д. 14, лит. А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>14A, Prof. Popov str., Saint-Petersburg, 197376, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Орлова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Orlova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Орлова Анастасия Андреевна</p><p>197376, г. Санкт-Петербург, ул. Профессора Попова, д. 14, лит. А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasia A. Orlova</p><p>14A, Prof. Popov str., Saint-Petersburg, 197376, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anastasiya.lebedkova@spcpu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Повыдыш</surname><given-names>М. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Povydysh</surname><given-names>M. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>197376, г. Санкт-Петербург, ул. Профессора Попова, д. 14, лит. А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>14A, Prof. Popov str., Saint-Petersburg, 197376, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Санкт-Петербургский государственный химико-фармацевтический университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint-Petersburg State Chemical-Pharmaceutical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title>Приложение 1</issue-title><fpage>95</fpage><lpage>103</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Стругар Й., Орлова А.А., Повыдыш М.Н., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Стругар Й., Орлова А.А., Повыдыш М.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Strugar J., Orlova A.A., Povydysh M.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pharmjournal.ru/jour/article/view/1106">https://www.pharmjournal.ru/jour/article/view/1106</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Понимание механизмов накопления отдельных групп биологически активных веществ в перспективных видах сырья и возможности их прогнозирования важно для решения фундаментальных и прикладных задач фармацевтики. На сегодняшний день выявлены различия качественного и количественного состава вторичных метаболитов в надземной и подземной части сабельника болотного, однако остается не исследованным вопрос, касающийся природы проявления данных различий.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Сравнительное метаболомное изучение состава первичных метаболитов надземной и подземной части сабельника болотного.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В качестве объекта исследования использовали надземную и подземную часть сабельника болотного, заготовленные в окрестностях питомника лекарственных растений ФГБОУ ВО СПХФУ Минздрава России (Ленинградская область, Всеволожский район, Приозерское шоссе, 38 км) в 2019 году и высушенные воздушно-теневым методом. Метаболомные исследования проводили с использованием метода ГХ-МС. Статистическую обработку проводили на платформе MetaboAnalyst 5.0.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты и обсуждение</title><p>Результаты и обсуждение. При анализе хроматограмм, полученных с использованием метода ГХ-МС, выявлено содержание 933 первичных метаболита в надземной и подземной части сабельника болотного, 120 из которых были идентифицированы. С использованием ряда статистических методов выявлено 10 метаболитов из групп моносахаридов, органических кислот и спиртов, вносящих наибольший вклад в проявление различий между исследуемыми образцами.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. В ходе исследования выявлена взаимосвязь между составом первичных и вторичных метаболитов в лекарственном растительном сырье.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Understanding the mechanisms of accumulation of individual groups of biologically active substances in promising types of plant raw materials and the possibility of predicting them is important for solving fundamental and applied problems of pharmaceuticals. To date, differences have been revealed in the qualitative and quantitative composition of secondary metabolites in the aboveground and underground of Comarum palustre L., however, the issue remains unstudied.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. Comparative metabolomic study of the composition of the primary metabolites of the aboveground and underground parts of Comarum palustre L.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The object of the study was the aboveground and underground parts of Comarum palustre L., harvested in the vicinity of the nursery of medicinal plants of the St. Petersburg State Chemical and Pharmaceutical University (Leningrad Region, Vsevolozhsky District, Priozerskoe Highway, 38 km) in 2019 and dried. Metabolomic studies based on GC-MS method was perfomed. A statistical analysis based on the MetaboAnalyst 5.0 platform was used.</p></sec><sec><title>Results and discussion</title><p>Results and discussion. Analysis of the chromatograms obtained using the GC-MS method revealed the content of 933 primary metabolites in the aboveground and underground parts of Comarum palustre L., 120 of which were identified. Using a number of statistical methods, 10 metabolites from monosaccharides, acids and alcohols, making the greatest contribution to the manifestation of differences between the studied samples, were identified.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The study revealed the relationship between the composition of primary and secondary metabolites in medicinal plant raw materials.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сабельник болотный</kwd><kwd>надземная часть</kwd><kwd>подземная часть</kwd><kwd>первичные метаболиты</kwd><kwd>метаболомный анализ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Comarum palustre L.</kwd><kwd>aerial part</kwd><kwd>underground part</kwd><kwd>primary metabolites</kwd><kwd>metabolomic analysis</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Результаты работы получены с использованием оборудования ЦКП «Аналитический центр ФГБОУ ВО СПХФУ Минздрава России» в рамках соглашения № 075-15-2021-685 от 26 июля 2021 года при финансовой поддержке Минобрнауки России. Работа выполнена при методологической поддержке кафедры физиологии и биохимии растений Санкт-Петербургского государственного университета</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The results of the work were obtained using the equipment of the Center for Collective Use "Analytical Center of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education SPKhFU of the Ministry of Health of Russia" in the framework of agreement No. 075-15- 2021-685 dated July 26, 2021 with the financial support of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia. This work was carried out with the methodological support of the Department of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, St. Petersburg State University</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Karimi A., Maedeh M., Rafieian-Kopaei M. Herbal versus synthetic drugs; beliefs and facts. Journal of nephropharmacology. 2015;4(1):27–30.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Karimi A., Maedeh M., Rafieian-Kopaei M. Herbal versus synthetic drugs; beliefs and facts. Journal of nephropharmacology. 2015;4(1):27–30.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лужанин В. Г., Уэйли А. К., Понкратова А. О., Гришукова Е. А., Сулоев И. С., Смирнов С. Н., Серебряков Е. Б. Выделение индивидуальных соединений из надземной части стальника полевого (Ononis arvensis L.) и золотарника канадского (Solidago canadensis L.). Разработка и регистрация лекарственных средств. 2021;10(1):83–89. DOI: 10.33380/2305-2066-2021-10-1-83-89.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Luzhanin V. G., Whaley A. K., Ponkratova A. O., Grishukova E. A., Suloev I. S., Smirnov S. N., Serebryakov E. B. Isolation of Individual Compounds from the Terrestrial Parts of Ononis Arvensis L. and Solidago Canadensis L. Razrabotka I registratsiya lekarstvennykh sredstv = Drug development &amp; registration. 2021;10(1):83–89. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.33380/2305-2066-2021-10-1-83-89.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Moilanen J., Sinkkonen J., Salminen J. P. Characterization of bioactive plant ellagitannins by chromatographic, spectroscopic and mass spectrometric methods. Chemoecology. 2013;23:165–179. DOI: 10.1007/s00049-013-0132-3.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Moilanen J., Sinkkonen J., Salminen J. P. Characterization of bioactive plant ellagitannins by chromatographic, spectroscopic and mass spectrometric methods. Chemoecology. 2013;23:165–179. DOI: 10.1007/s00049-013-0132-3.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ajebli M., Eddouks M. The promising role of plant tannins as bioactive antidiabetic agents. Current Medical Chemistry. 2019;26(25):4852–4884. DOI: 10.2174/0929867325666180605124256.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ajebli M., Eddouks M. The promising role of plant tannins as bioactive antidiabetic agents. Current Medical Chemistry. 2019;26(25):4852–4884. DOI: 10.2174/0929867325666180605124256.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sergun V., Burkova V., Poznyakovsky V., Tokhiriyon B. Siberian plants and natural mineral salts for dietary supplements. Internetional Journal of Pharmaceutical Research and Allied Sciences. 2021;10(2):108–115. DOI: 10.51847/ChW0Q2S4ev.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sergun V., Burkova V., Poznyakovsky V., Tokhiriyon B. Siberian plants and natural mineral salts for dietary supplements. Internetional Journal of Pharmaceutical Research and Allied Sciences. 2021;10(2):108–115. DOI: 10.51847/ChW0Q2S4ev.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kashchenko N. I., Chirikova N. K., Olennikov D. N. Agrimoniin, an active ellagitannin from Comarum palustre herb with anti-α-glucosidase and antidiabetic potential in streptozotocininduced diabetic rats. Molecules. 2017;22(1):1–16. DOI: 10.3390/molecules22010073.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kashchenko N. I., Chirikova N. K., Olennikov D. N. Agrimoniin, an active ellagitannin from Comarum palustre herb with anti- α-glucosidase and antidiabetic potential in streptozotocininduced diabetic rats. Molecules. 2017;22(1):1–16. DOI: 10.3390/molecules22010073.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hellen H., Schallhart S., Praplan A. P., Tykkä T., Aurela M., Lohila A., Hakola H. Sesquiterpenes dominate monoterpenes in northern wetland emissions. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2020;20(11):7021–7034. DOI: 10.5194/acp-20-7021-2020.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hellén H., Schallhart S., Praplan A. P., Tykkä T., Aurela M., Lohila A., Hakola H. Sesquiterpenes dominate monoterpenes in northern wetland emissions. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2020;20(11):7021–7034. DOI: 10.5194/acp-20-7021-2020.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Орлова А. А., Стругар Й., Штарк О. Ю., Жуков В. А., Лужанин В. Г., Повыдыш М. Н. Использование подходов метаболомики в анализе лекарственных растений и фитопрепаратов (обзор). Разработка и регистрация лекарственных средств. 2021;10(1):97–105. DOI:10.33380/2305-2066-2021-10-1-97-105.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Orlova A. A., Strugar J., Shtark O. Yu., Zhukov V. A., Luzhanin V. G., Povydysh M. N. Use of Metabolomic Approaches in Analysis of Medicinal Plants and Phytopreparations (Review). Razrabotka I registratsiya lekarstvennykh sredstv = Drug development &amp; registration. 2021;10(1):97–105. (In Russ.) DOI: 10.33380/2305-2066-2021-10-1-97-105.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Strižincová P., Ház A., Burčová Z., Feranc J., Kreps F., Ńurina I., Jablonský M. Spruce bark—a source of polyphenolic compounds: Optimizing the operating conditions of supercritical carbon dioxide extraction. Molecules. 2019; 24(22):1–15. DOI: 10.3390/molecules24224049.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Strižincová P., Ház A., Burčová Z., Feranc J., Kreps F., Ńurina I., Jablonský M. Spruce bark—a source of polyphenolic compounds: Optimizing the operating conditions of supercritical carbon dioxide extraction. Molecules. 2019; 24(22):1–15. DOI: 10.3390/molecules24224049.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Milkovska-Stamenova S., Schmidt R., Frolov A., Birkemeyer C. GC-MS method for the quantitation of carbohydrate intermediates in glycation systems. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 2015;63:5911–5919. DOI: 10.1021/jf505757m.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Milkovska-Stamenova S., Schmidt R., Frolov A., Birkemeyer C. GC-MS method for the quantitation of carbohydrate intermediates in glycation systems. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 2015;63:5911–5919. DOI: 10.1021/jf505757m.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rosli M. A. F., Mediani A., Azizan K. A., Baharum S. N., Goh H.-H. UPLC-TOF-MS/MS-Based metabolomics analysis reveals speciesspecific metabolite compositions in pitchers of Nepenthes ampullaria, Nepenthes rafflesiana and their hybrid Nepenthes× hookeriana. Frontiers in Plant Science. 2021;12:655004. DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2021.655004.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rosli M. A. F., Mediani A., Azizan K. A., Baharum S. N., Goh H.-H. UPLC-TOF-MS/MS-Based metabolomics analysis reveals speciesspecific metabolite compositions in pitchers of Nepenthes ampullaria, Nepenthes rafflesiana and their hybrid Nepenthes× hookeriana. Frontiers in Plant Science. 2021;12:655004. DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2021.655004.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
