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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pharmjournal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Разработка и регистрация лекарственных средств</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Drug development &amp; registration</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2305-2066</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5049</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LLC «CPHA»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33380/2305-2066-2022-11-4-60-71</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pharmjournal-1359</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПОИСК И РАЗРАБОТКА НОВЫХ ЛЕКАРСТВЕННЫХ СРЕДСТВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT OF NEW DRUG PRODUCTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Хелидоновая кислота и ее дериваты: общий спектр биологической активности и остеогенные свойства (обзор)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Chelidonic Acid and its Derivates: General Spectrum of Biological Activity and Osteogenic Properties (Review)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3684-5510</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мирошниченко</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Miroshnichenko</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>2, Moskovsky tract, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0971-7844</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полякова</surname><given-names>Т. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polyakova</surname><given-names>T. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>2, Moskovsky tract, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7061-9843</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Авдеева</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Avdeeva</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>2, Moskovsky tract, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5505-7141</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кривощеков</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krivoshchekov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>2, Moskovsky tract, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ksv_tsu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3465-8452</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хлусов</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khlusov</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>2, Moskovsky tract, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2153-7945</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белоусов</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belousov</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>2, Moskovsky tract, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБOУ ВО «Сибирский государственный медицинский университет»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>11</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>60</fpage><lpage>71</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мирошниченко Л.А., Полякова Т.Ю., Авдеева Е.Ю., Кривощеков С.В., Хлусов И.А., Белоусов М.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мирошниченко Л.А., Полякова Т.Ю., Авдеева Е.Ю., Кривощеков С.В., Хлусов И.А., Белоусов М.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Miroshnichenko L.A., Polyakova T.Y., Avdeeva E.Y., Krivoshchekov S.V., Khlusov I.A., Belousov M.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pharmjournal.ru/jour/article/view/1359">https://www.pharmjournal.ru/jour/article/view/1359</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Разработка и внедрение новых эффективных и безопасных лекарственных средств с остеогенной активностью является актуальной проблемой современной медицинской и фармацевтической наук. Это обусловлено широкой распространенностью и сложностью терапии заболеваний опорно-двигательного аппарата, что влечет за собой значительные экономические затраты на лечение и восстановление данной группы пациентов. В последнее время стандартные схемы терапии все больше дополняются препаратами, полученными из лекарственных растений, что связано с их достаточно выраженным терапевтическим воздействием и отсутствием или слабой выраженностью побочных эффектов по сравнению с более дорогими современными медицинскими аналогами. В связи с этим актуальным становится развитие новых направлений в стратегии разработки фармакологических средств из растительных источников. Изучение вторичных метаболитов растений является одной из таких областей, которая уже дала хорошие результаты в отношении разработки лекарств, и имеет большие перспективы. В обзоре представлена информация о биологических свойствах хелидоновой кислоты и возможных ее дериватов, с целью продемонстрировать перспективы применения этих объектов для разработки лекарственных средств, в том числе, с остеогенной активностью.</p></sec><sec><title>Текст</title><p>Текст. Хелидоновая кислота является веществом, присутствующим во многих лекарственных растениях, и обладающая широким спектром фармакологических эффектов – обезболивающий, противомикробный, противовоспалительный, онкостатический и седативный. На данный момент разработаны способы получения хелидоновой кислоты и ее дериватов из природных источников. Кроме того, хелидоновая кислота относится к так называемым «малым» молекулам с остеогенными свойствами, что делает ее перспективной в создании препаратов для лечения заболеваний опорно-двигательного аппарата, вызванных нарушением формирования и регенерации костной ткани. Нативная хелидоновая кислота обладает невысокой остеогенной активностью, но учитывая ее способность образовывать комплексные соединения, она может выступать системой доставки остеопротекторных микро- и макроэлементов. Так, хелидонат кальция в экспериментах in vitro и in vivo проявляет выраженную остеогенную активность: стимулирует жизнеспособность, адгезию и остеогенную дифференцировку мезенхимальных стволовых клеток, усиливает минерализацию внеклеточного матрикса.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Принимая во внимание широкий спектр биологической активности хелидоновой кислоты, представляется актуальным ее использование в комплексной терапии аллергий, депрессий, сахарного диабета, воспалительных заболеваний, злокачественных новообразований и других патологических состояний. Хелидонат кальция является перспективным лекарственным кандидатом, который можно будет применять для ускорения процессов регенерации и в инженерии костной ткани.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The development and implementation of new effective and safe drugs with osteogenic activity is an urgent problem of modern medical and pharmaceutical sciences. This is due to the wide prevalence and complexity of the treatment of diseases of the musculoskeletal system, which entails significant economic costs for the treatment and recovery of this group of patients. Recently, standard therapy regimens are increasingly being supplemented with drugs derived from medicinal plants, which is associated with their rather pronounced therapeutic effect and the absence or mild side effects compared to more expensive modern medical analogues. In this regard, the development of new directions in the strategy for the development of pharmacological agents from plant sources becomes relevant. The study of plant secondary metabolites is one such area that has already yielded good results in relation to the development of such drugs, and holds great promise. The review provides information on the biological properties of chelidonic acid and its possible derivatives in order to demonstrate the prospects for the use of these objects for the development of drugs, including those with osteogenic activity.</p></sec><sec><title>Text</title><p>Text. Chelidonic acid is a substance present in many medicinal plants and has a wide range of pharmacological effects – analgesic, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, oncostatic and sedative. At the moment, methods have been developed for obtaining chelidonic acid and its derivatives from natural sources. In addition, chelidonic acid belongs to the so-called “small” molecules with osteogenic properties, which makes it promising in the creation of drugs for the treatment of diseases of the musculoskeletal system caused by impaired formation and regeneration of bone tissue. Native chelidonic acid has a low osteogenic activity, but given its ability to form complex compounds, it can act as a delivery system for osteoprotective micro- and macroelements. So, calcium chelidonate in experiments in vitro and in vivo shows a pronounced osteogenic activity: it stimulates the viability, adhesion and osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells, enhances the mineralization of the extracellular matrix.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Taking into account the wide range of biological activity of chelidonic acid, its use in the complex therapy of allergies, depression, diabetes mellitus, inflammatory diseases, malignant neoplasms and other pathological conditions seems relevant. Calcium chelidonate is a promising drug candidate that can be used to accelerate regeneration processes and in bone tissue engineering.  </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хелидоновая кислота</kwd><kwd>хелидонат кальция</kwd><kwd>производные γ-пирона</kwd><kwd>остеогенная активность</kwd><kwd>остеопротекторы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chelidonic acid</kwd><kwd>calcium chelidonate</kwd><kwd>γ-pyrones</kwd><kwd>osteogenic activity</kwd><kwd>osteoprotectors</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Батаков Е. А., Алексеев Д. Г., Батаков В. Е. Современные аспекты диагностики и лечения хронического остеомиелита. Самара: Медицина; 2008. 117 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Batakov E. A., Alekseev D. G., Batakov V. E. Modern aspects of diagnosis and treatment of chronic osteomyelitis. 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