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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pharmjournal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Разработка и регистрация лекарственных средств</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Drug development &amp; registration</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2305-2066</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5049</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LLC «CPHA»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33380/2305-2066-2022-11-4-170-176</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pharmjournal-1374</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕТОДЫ АНАЛИЗА ЛЕКАРСТВЕННЫХ СРЕДСТВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ANALYTICAL METHODS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Фитохимическое изучение травы вербейника обыкновенного (Lysimachia vulgaris L.): выделение и установление структуры вторичных метаболитов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Phytochemical Analysis of Lysimachia vulgaris L. Aerial Part: Isolation and Structure Elucidation of Secondary Metabolites</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3551-5632</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крипак</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kripak</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>197376, г. Санкт-Петербург, ул. Проф. Попова, д. 14, лит. А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>14A, Prof. Popov str., Saint-Petersburg, 197376</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4879-9336</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Понкратова</surname><given-names>А. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ponkratova</surname><given-names>A. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>197376, г. Санкт-Петербург, ул. Проф. Попова, д. 14, лит. А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>14A, Prof. Popov str., Saint-Petersburg, 197376</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anastasiya.ponkratova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4847-5924</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Уэйли</surname><given-names>А. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Whaley</surname><given-names>A. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>197376, г. Санкт-Петербург, ул. Проф. Попова, д. 14, лит. А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>14A, Prof. Popov str., Saint-Petersburg, 197376</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9763-096X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жохова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhokhova</surname><given-names>Е. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>197376, г. Санкт-Петербург, ул. Проф. Попова, д. 14, лит. А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>14A, Prof. Popov str., Saint-Petersburg, 197376</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный химико-фармацевтический университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации (ФГБОУ ВО СПХФУ Минздрава России)</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint-Petersburg State Chemical-Pharmaceutical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>11</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>170</fpage><lpage>176</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Крипак Е.М., Понкратова А.О., Уэйли А.К., Жохова Е.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Крипак Е.М., Понкратова А.О., Уэйли А.К., Жохова Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kripak Е.М., Ponkratova A.O., Whaley A.K., Zhokhova Е.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pharmjournal.ru/jour/article/view/1374">https://www.pharmjournal.ru/jour/article/view/1374</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Природные объекты, в особенности растительные, на протяжении многих веков применяются в народной медицине различных стран и являются богатыми источниками природных соединений. Одним из растений, представляющих интерес для изучения, является вербейник обыкновенный (Lysimachia vulgaris L.), сведения о химическом составе которого немногочисленны.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Провести фитохимическое изучение травы L. vulgaris, путем выделения вторичных метаболитов в индивидуальном виде и установления их структуры.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Надземные части вербейника обыкновенного, собранные на территории Ленинградской области (Всеволожский район, пос. им. Морозова, берег Ладожского озера) в июле 2021 году. Анализ фракций проводили методом аналитической высокоэффективной жидкостной хроматографии (ВЭЖХ) на приборе LC-20 Prominence (Shimadzu, Япония), оснащенном диодно-матричным детектором. Выделение индивидуальных соединений осуществлялось методом колоночной хроматографии на открытых стеклянных колонках заполненных сорбентом Dianion® HP-20 (Supelco, Sigma-Aldrich, Япония), а также методом препаративной ВЭЖХ на приборе Smartlina (Knauer, Германия), оснащенном спектрофотометрическим детектором. Структура выделенных индивидуальных соединений устанавливалась методами одномерной ЯМР-спектроскопии (Bruker Avance III 400 MHz, Германия).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты и обсуждение</title><p>Результаты и обсуждение. В результате фитохимического изучения травы L. vulgaris были выделены и установлены структуры семи индивидуальных соединений (1–7). Соединение 1 и 2 представляют собой лютеолин и кверцетин, соответственно, в то время как соединения 3–7 представляют собой гликозиды кверцетина, мирицитина и кемпферола, а именно мирицетин-3-О-β-D-рутинозид (3), мирицетин-3-О-β-D-глюкопиранозид (4), кверцетин-3-О-β-D-рутинозид (рутин) (5), кверцетин-3-О-β-D-глюкопиранозид (6), кемпферол-3-О-β-D-рутинозид (7).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. В результате проведенного фитохимического изучения травы L. vulgaris было выделено семь индивидуальных соединений. Соединение 1 и 4 обнаружены в траве L. vulgaris впервые, а также все соединения (1–7), впервые выделены из травы вербейника обыкновенного.  </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Natural sources, especially plants, have been used in folk medicine of various countries for many centuries and appears as rich sources of natural compounds. One of the interesting plants for study is the yellow loosestrife (Lysimachia vulgaris L.), the information on the chemical composition of which is scarce.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. Carry out a phytochemical research of the L. vulgaris aerial part, by isolation of individual secondary metabolites and elucidation of their structure.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. Aerial part of L. vulgaris, was collected in the Leningrad region (Vsevolozhsk district, Morozov village, the shore of Lake Ladoga) in July 2021. Fraction analysis was performed through analytical high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) using a LC-20 Prominence (Shimadzu corp., Japan) equipped with a SPD-M20A diode-array detector. The isolation of compounds was carried out by open column chromatography using sorbent Dianion HP-20, as well as by preparative HPLC using a Smartline system (Knauer, Germany) equipped with a spectrophotometric detector. The structures of the isolated compounds were established by NMR experiments (Bruker Avance III 400 MHz, Germany).</p></sec><sec><title>Results and discussion</title><p>Results and discussion. As a result of L. vulgaris aerial part phytochemical research, the structures of seven individual compounds (1–7) were elucidated. Compounds 1 and 2 are luteolin and quercetin, respectively, while compounds 3–7 are glycosides of quercetin, myricitin and kaempferol, namely myricetin-3-O-β-D-rutinoside (3), myricetin-3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (4), quercetin-3-O-β-D-rutinoside (rutin) (5), quercetin-3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (6), kaempferol-3-O-β-D-rutinoside (7).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. As a result of L. vulgaris aerial part phytochemical research, seven individual compounds were isolated. Compounds 1 and 4 have been found in the aerial part of L. vulgaris for the first time, and all compounds (1–7) have been isolated for the first time from the yellow loosestrife herb.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Lysimachia vulgaris</kwd><kwd>вербейник обыкновенный</kwd><kwd>флавоноиды вторичные метаболиты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Lysimachia vulgaris</kwd><kwd>yellow loosestrife</kwd><kwd>flavonoids</kwd><kwd>secondary metabolites</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Результаты работы получены с использованием оборудования ЦКП «Аналитический центр ФГБОУ ВО СПХФУ Минздрава России» в рамках соглашения № 075-15-2021-685 от 26 июля 2021 года при финансовой поддержке Минобрнауки России.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">Research results were obtained using the equipment of the Center for Collective Use "Analytical Center of Saint-Petersburg State Chemical and Pharmaceutical University" within the framework of agreement No. 075-15-2021-685 dated July 26, 2021 with the financial support of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bernardini S., Tiezzi A., Laghezza Masci V., Ovidi E. 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