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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pharmjournal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Разработка и регистрация лекарственных средств</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Drug development &amp; registration</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2305-2066</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5049</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LLC «CPHA»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33380/2305-2066-2024-13-4-1795</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pharmjournal-1933</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДОКЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ И КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PRECLINICAL AND CLINICAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Валидация биоаналитической методики определения и оценка фармакокинетики нового лекарственного средства на основе полисахарида аира болотного в эксперименте на лабораторных животных</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pharmacokinetics of a new drug based on polysaccharide from acorus calamus in an experiment on laboratory animals</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5505-7141</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кривощеков</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krivoshchekov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>2, Moskovsky trakt, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ksv_tsu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4635-8046</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яновская</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yanovskaya</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>634028, г. Томск, пр. Ленина, д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3, Prospekt Lenina, Tomsk, 634028</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4635-8046</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гурто</surname><given-names>Р. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gurto</surname><given-names>R. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>634028, г. Томск, пр. Ленина, д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3, Prospekt Lenina, Tomsk, 634028</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7479-0733</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Брюшинина</surname><given-names>О. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bryushinina</surname><given-names>O. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>634028, г. Томск, пр. Ленина, д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3, Prospekt Lenina, Tomsk, 634028</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9919-7353</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исаков</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Isakov</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>2, Moskovsky trakt, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9365-800X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зыкова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zykova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>2, Moskovsky trakt, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1400-8914</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зюзькова</surname><given-names>Ю. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zyuz’kova</surname><given-names>Yu. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>634028, г. Томск, пр. Ленина, д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3, Prospekt Lenina, Tomsk, 634028</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1120-4979</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гурьев</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Guryev</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>2, Moskovsky trakt, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3829-7132</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Удут</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Udut</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>634028, г. Томск, пр. Ленина, д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3, Prospekt Lenina, Tomsk, 634028</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2153-7945</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белоусов</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belousov</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>2, Moskovsky trakt, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Сибирский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации (ФГБОУ ВО СибГМУ Минздрава России)<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Siberian State Medical University, SSMU<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение «Томский национальный исследовательский медицинский центр Российской академии наук». Научно-исследовательский институт фармакологии и регенеративной медицины имени Е. Д. Гольдберга<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Tomsk National Research Medical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Goldberg Research Institute of Pharmacology and Regenerative Medicine<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>190</fpage><lpage>201</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кривощеков С.В., Яновская Е.А., Гурто Р.В., Брюшинина О.С., Исаков Д.А., Зыкова А.В., Зюзькова Ю.Г., Гурьев А.М., Удут В.В., Белоусов М.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кривощеков С.В., Яновская Е.А., Гурто Р.В., Брюшинина О.С., Исаков Д.А., Зыкова А.В., Зюзькова Ю.Г., Гурьев А.М., Удут В.В., Белоусов М.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Krivoshchekov S.V., Yanovskaya E.A., Gurto R.V., Bryushinina O.S., Isakov D.A., Zykova A.V., Zyuz’kova Y.G., Guryev A.M., Udut V.V., Belousov M.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pharmjournal.ru/jour/article/view/1933">https://www.pharmjournal.ru/jour/article/view/1933</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. α(1,2)-L-рамно-α(1,4)-D-галактопиранозилуронан – водорастворимый гетерополисахарид, выделенный из корневищ аира болотного (Acorus calamus L.) и обладающий противоопухолевым, антиметастатическим, иммуномодулирующим и гепатопротекторным действием, защитным действием на угнетенное в ходе цитостатического лечения кроветворение.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Валидация биоаналитической методики определения α(1,2)-L-рамно-α(1,4)-D-галактопиранозилуронана Acorus calamus L. и изучение фармакокинетических параметров нового лекарственного средства на его основе после однократного введения 120 мг/кг крысам и 24, 30, 42 мг/кг кроликам.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В исследовании использованы в качестве основных животных 8 крыс-самцов (средняя масса – 300 г). В качестве второго вида животных использовали 6 кроликов-самцов (средняя масса тела – 2,5 кг). Эксперимент по оценке доз проведен на 24 кроликах (масса тела – 2,3–2,5 кг) Количественное определение α(1,2)-L-рамно-α(1,4)-D-галактопиранозилуронана Acorus calamus L. в плазме крови животных проводили методом ВЭЖХ-МС/МС, аналитическая форма – галактуроновая кислота. Методика пробоподготовки биообразцов включала стадию ферментативного гидролиза α(1,2)-L-рамно-α(1,4)-D-галактопиранозилуронана Acorus calamus L. раствором пектиназы до образования галактуроновой кислоты.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты и обсуждения</title><p>Результаты и обсуждения. Изучена фармакокинетика нового лекарственного средства α(1,2)-L-рамно-α(1,4)-D-галактопиранозилуронана Acorus calamus L. после однократного введения доз 120 мг/кг крысам и 24, 30, 42 мг/кг кроликам. Среднее время пребывания лекарственного средства в организме кролика составило 1,0 ± 0,21 ч, время полувыведения – 0,7 ± 0,15 ч. Среднее время пребывания лекарственного средства в организме крысы составило 1,16 ч, время полувыведения T1/2 – 0,80 ч. После однократного внутривенного введения кроликам 24, 30 и 42 мг/кг максимальная концентрация в системном кровотоке достигается через 5 мин после введения и составляет в среднем 133,95 ± 27,04, 145,86 ± 40,90 и 226,13 ± 41,27 мкг/мл соответственно, период полураспределения варьировался от 0,22 до 0,26 ч, период полувыведения – от 3,52 до 3,96 ч.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Проведена оценка фармакокинетических параметров α(1,2)-L-рамно-α(1,4)-D-галактопиранозилуронана Acorus calamus L. на животных, основанная на использовании методики количественного определения галактуроновой кислоты методом ВЭЖХ-МС/МС.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. α(1,2)-L-rhamno-α(1,4)-D-galactopyranosyluronane is a water-soluble heteropolysaccharide isolated from the rhizomes of calamus marsh (Acorus calamus L.) and has antitumor, antimetastatic, immunomodulatory and hepatoprotective effects, protective effect on hematopoiesis suppressed during cytostatic treatment.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. Validation of the bioanalytical method for the determination of α(1,2)-L-rhamno-α(1,4)-D-galactopyranosyluronane Acorus calamus L. and the study of the pharmacokinetic parameters of a new drug based on it after a single administration of 120 mg/kg to rats and 24, 30, 42 mg/kg to rabbits.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. In the study, 8 male rats (average weight – 300 g) were used as the main animals. 6 male rabbits (average body weight – 2.5 kg) were used as an additional animal species. The dose assessment experiment was carried out on 24 rabbits (body weight – 2.3–2.5 kg). The quantitative determination of α(1,2)-L-rhamno-α(1,4)-D-galactopyranosyluronane Acorus calamus L. in the blood plasma of animals was carried out by HPLC-MS/MS, the analytical form was galacturonic acid. The method of sample preparation of biological samples included the stage of enzymatic hydrolysis of α(1,2)-L-rhamno-α(1,4)-D-galactopyranosyluronane Acorus calamus L. with a solution of pectinase for the formation of galacturonic acid.</p></sec><sec><title>Results and discussions</title><p>Results and discussions. The pharmacokinetics of the new drug α(1,2)-L-rhamno-α(1,4)-D-galactopyranosyluronane Acorus calamus L. was studied after a single dose of 120 mg/kg to rats and 24, 30, 42 mg/kg to rabbits. The average residence time of the drug in the rabbit's body was 1.0 ± 0.21 hours, the half-life was 0.7 ± 0.15 hours. The average residence time of the drug in the rat body was 1.16 hours, the half-life T1/2 was 0.80 hours. After a single intravenous administration to rabbits of 24, 30 and 42 mg/kg, the maximum concentration in the systemic bloodstream is reached 5 minutes after administration and averages 133.95 ± 27.04, 145.86 ± 40.90 and 226.13 ± 41.27 µg/ml, respectively, the half-life ranged from 0.22 to 0.26 h, the half-life from 3.52 to 3.96 hours.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The pharmacokinetic parameters of α(1,2)-L-rhamno-α(1,4)-D-galactopyranosyluronane Acorus calamus L. were evaluated in animals based on the use of the method of quantitative determination of galacturonic acid by HPLC-MS/MS.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>полисахарид</kwd><kwd>α(1</kwd><kwd>2)-L-рамно-α(1</kwd><kwd>4)-D-галактопиранозилуронан</kwd><kwd>галактуроновая кислота</kwd><kwd>аир болотный</kwd><kwd>Acorus calamus L.</kwd><kwd>фармакокинетика</kwd><kwd>ВЭЖХ-МС/МС</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>polysaccharide</kwd><kwd>α(1</kwd><kwd>2)-L-rhamno-α(1</kwd><kwd>4)-D-galactopyranosyluronane</kwd><kwd>galacturonic acid</kwd><kwd>Acorus calamus L.</kwd><kwd>pharmacokinetics</kwd><kwd>HPLC-MS/MS</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Работа выполнена в рамках прикладного научного исследования 720000Ф.99.1.БН62АБ30000 в рамках государственного задания № 056-00116-23-01.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гурьев А. 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