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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pharmjournal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Разработка и регистрация лекарственных средств</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Drug development &amp; registration</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2305-2066</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5049</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LLC «CPHA»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pharmjournal-507</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АНАЛИТИЧЕСКИЕ МЕТОДИКИ И МЕТОДЫ КОНТРОЛЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ANALYTICAL AND QUALITY CONTROL METHODS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СИНТЕТИЧЕСКИЕ, КОВАЛЕНТНО КОМБИНИРОВАННЫЕ ПРОИЗВОДНЫЕ 2-Н-1-БЕНЗОПИРАН-2-ОНА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>SYNTHETIC COVALENTLY COMBINED DERIVATIVES OF 2H-1-BENZOPYRAN-2-ONE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абышев</surname><given-names>А. З.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abyshev</surname><given-names>A. Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нгуен</surname><given-names>К. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nguyen</surname><given-names>C. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургская государственная химико-фармацевтическая академия» Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Saint-Petersburg Chemical-Pharmaceutical Academy of the Ministry of Health of Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>01</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>132</fpage><lpage>138</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Абышев А.З., Нгуен К.Б., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Абышев А.З., Нгуен К.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Abyshev A.Z., Nguyen C.B.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pharmjournal.ru/jour/article/view/507">https://www.pharmjournal.ru/jour/article/view/507</self-uri><abstract><p>Кумарины (известные как производные 2Н-1-бензопиран-2-она или 2Н-хромен-2-она) в отличие от других групп гетероциклических соединений имеют более разнообразные структуры. Они представляют собой важный класс фармакологических агентов, обладающих целым рядом различных физиологических свойств, в том числе противоопухолевой, антиоксидантной, противовоспалительной, антиВИЧ-, антикоагулянтной, антибактериальной, аналгезирующей, сравнительной иммуномодуляцией. В последнее время кумарины привлекают внимание исследователей, работающих в различных областях науки. Очевидно, это связано с тем, что многие вещества из этого класса гетероциклических соединений оказались источником разработки высокоактивных лекарственных средств для лечения нескольких заболеваний. Многие из этих веществ представляют собой комбинированные (гибридные) молекулы, которые разработаны с использованием концепции молекулярной гибридизации и проявляют различные виды фармакологической активности. В этом обзоре основное внимание будет уделено последним достижениям в области исследования молекулярных и клеточных механизмах действия комбинированных производных кумарина, участвующих в отношениях между «структурой и активностью» (SAR) этих чрезвычайно интересных гетероциклических соединений.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Coumarins (also known as 2Н-1-benzopyran-2-one or 2H-chromen-2-one), in contrast to other groups of heterocyclic compounds, are of many different structures. They constitute an important class of pharmacological agents possessing a range of different physiological activities including anti-cancer, anti-oxidant, anti-inflammation, anti-HIV, anticoagulant, anti-bacterial, analgesic, comparative immune-modulation. Recently, coumarins have attracted intense research interest in various fields of science. Of great interest is the possibility that many substances from this class of heterocyclic compounds could be a source of the development of highly active drugs for the therapy of several diseases. Many of these agents are combined (hybrid) molecules, which are designed through concept of molecular hybridization and have shown multiple pharmacological activities. This review will focus on recent advances in the molecular and cellular mechanisms of the action of the combined coumarin derivatives involved in the relationship between the«structure and activity» ((SAR) of these highly interesting heterocyclic compounds.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кумарины</kwd><kwd>отношения между «структурой и активностью»</kwd><kwd>противораковое</kwd><kwd>антиоксидантное</kwd><kwd>антикоагулянтное</kwd><kwd>противовоспалительное</kwd><kwd>противомикробное действие</kwd><kwd>сoumarins</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>сoumarins</kwd><kwd>structure-activity relationship</kwd><kwd>anti-cancer</kwd><kwd>anti-oxidant</kwd><kwd>anti-coagulant</kwd><kwd>anti-inflammation</kwd><kwd>anti-microorganism</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">А.З. Абышев, Э.М. Агаев, Р.А. Абышев. 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