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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pharmjournal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Разработка и регистрация лекарственных средств</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Drug development &amp; registration</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2305-2066</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5049</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LLC «CPHA»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pharmjournal-564</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ И БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ ЛЕКАРСТВЕННЫХ СРЕДСТВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DRUG PRODUCTS EFFICACY AND SAFETY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>МЕТОДЫ МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЯ ОСТРЫХ НАРУШЕНИЙ МОЗГОВОГО КРОВООБРАЩЕНИЯ, ПРИМЕНЯЕМЫЕ ПРИ ПРОВЕДЕНИИ ДОКЛИНИЧЕСКИХ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЙ ЦЕРЕБРОПРОТЕКТОРОВ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ACUTE STROKE MODELS USED IN PRECLINICAL RESEARCH</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тюренков</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tyurenkov</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куркин</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurkin</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Литвинов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Litvinov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Логвинова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Logvinova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Морковин</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Morkovin</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бакулин</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bakulin</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волотова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volotova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Волгоградский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Volgograd State Medical University, Ministry of Healthcare</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>01</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>186</fpage><lpage>197</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тюренков И.Н., Куркин Д.В., Литвинов А.А., Логвинова Е.А., Морковин Е.И., Бакулин Д.А., Волотова Е.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тюренков И.Н., Куркин Д.В., Литвинов А.А., Логвинова Е.А., Морковин Е.И., Бакулин Д.А., Волотова Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tyurenkov I.N., Kurkin D.V., Litvinov A.A., Logvinova E.A., Morkovin E.I., Bakulin D.A., Volotova E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pharmjournal.ru/jour/article/view/564">https://www.pharmjournal.ru/jour/article/view/564</self-uri><abstract><p>Успех разработки новых лекарственных препаратов в значительной степени зависит от методологии доклинических исследований. Для поиска средств с церебропротекторным действием существует множество экспериментальных моделей, различающихся в основном этиологическим фактором и сложностью воспроизведения. В данном обзоре описаны и охарактеризованы наиболее распространённые модели воспроизведения нарушений мозгового кровообращения, кратко представлены процедуры моделирования и опыт использования некоторых моделей в собственной исследовательской практике.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The success of developing new drugs largely depends on the methodology of preclinical research. For developing cerebroprotective drugs, there are many experimental models with different complexity. In this review the most used stroke models are described and characterized, model procedures briefly described, own research experience in utilizing some model methods in establishing efficacy of drugs is also described.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нарушение мозгового кровообращения</kwd><kwd>экспериментальные модели</kwd><kwd>окклюзия средней мозговой артерии</kwd><kwd>фототромбоз</kwd><kwd>эндотелин-1</kwd><kwd>крысы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>stroke</kwd><kwd>experimental models</kwd><kwd>middle cerebral artery occlusion</kwd><kwd>photothrombosis</kwd><kwd>endothelin-1</kwd><kwd>rats</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Е.И. Гусев, А.С. Чуканова. Современные патогенетические аспекты формирования хронической ишемии мозга // Журнал неврологии и психиатрии им. C.C. Корсакова. 2015. Т. 115. № 3-1. 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