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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pharmjournal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Разработка и регистрация лекарственных средств</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Drug development &amp; registration</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2305-2066</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5049</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LLC «CPHA»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33380/2305-2066-2020-9-1-92-97</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pharmjournal-746</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДОКЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ И КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PRECLINICAL AND CLINICAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Экспериментальное исследование диффузии иммуномодулятора Галавит® в модельной системе</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experimental Investigation of Immunomodulator Galavit® Diffusion in a Model System</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецова</surname><given-names>Е. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuznetsova</surname><given-names>E. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кузнецова Евгения Геннадьевна</p><p>123182, г. Москва, ул. Щукинская, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeniya G. Kuznetsova</p><p>1, Shchukinskaya str., Moscow, 123182</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kuzeugenia@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курылева</surname><given-names>О. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuryleva</surname><given-names>O. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>123182, г. Москва, ул. Щукинская, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga M. Kuryleva</p><p>1, Shchukinskaya str., Moscow, 123182</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olga-ms13@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Саломатина</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Salomatina</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>123182, г. Москва, ул. Щукинская, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lidia A. Salomatina</p><p>1, Shchukinskaya str., Moscow, 123182</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">liansa@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Севастьянов</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sevastianov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>123182, г. Москва, ул. Щукинская, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktor I. Sevastianov</p><p>1, Shchukinskaya str., Moscow, 123182</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">viksev@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Научный медицинский исследовательский центр трансплантологии и искусственных органов имени академика В.И. Шумакова» Минздрава России (ФГБУ «НМИЦ ТИО им. ак. В.И. Шумакова» Минздрава России)</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.I.Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>12</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>92</fpage><lpage>97</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кузнецова Е.Г., Курылева О.М., Саломатина Л.А., Севастьянов В.И., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кузнецова Е.Г., Курылева О.М., Саломатина Л.А., Севастьянов В.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kuznetsova E.G., Kuryleva O.M., Salomatina L.A., Sevastianov V.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pharmjournal.ru/jour/article/view/746">https://www.pharmjournal.ru/jour/article/view/746</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Широкое применение в медицинской практике иммуномодуляторов способствует разработке их новых лекарственных форм.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Целью данной работы является разработка трансдермальной терапевтической системы (ТТС) Галавит® и исследование in vitro диффузии ЛВ из нее через мембрану Strat-M.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Лекарственной субстанцией служил Галавит® в виде порошка для приготовления раствора для внутримышечного введения («СЭЛВИМ», Россия). В качестве вспомогательных веществ применяли физиологический раствор, додецилсульфат натрия, масло абрикосовых ядер, эмульгатор Decaglyn PR-20 и другие. Для изготовления эмульсионных композиций использовали диспергатор Heidolph DIAX900 (Германия) и ультразвуковой гомогенизатор Heilscher UIS250V (Германия). Время расслоения и размер частиц эмульсионных композиций определяли на анализаторе дисперсий LUMiSizer (LUM, Германия). Исследования диффузии Галавит® из ТТС через мембрану Strat-M (25 мм в диаметре, Merck Millipore) проводили на анализаторе диффузии Copley (Великобритания). Количественное определение Галавит® в модельных средах выполняли методом спектрофотометрии (UV-2600 Shimadzu, Япония) в диапазоне длин волн 294–298 нм.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты и обсуждение</title><p>Результаты и обсуждение. В ходе исследования определены характеристические параметры эмульсионных композиций: размер частиц варьировал от 0,1 до 2 мкм, время расслоения – от 9 до 95 мин в зависимости от состава. Максимальный выход лекарственного вещества из ТТС через мембрану составил 30 %.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. В модельных экспериментах показана возможность трансдермального переноса Галавит® из ТТС.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The widespread use of immunomodulators in medical practice contributes to the development of their new dosage forms.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. The aim of this work is to develop a transdermal therapeutic system (TTS) Galavit® and to study a diffusion of the drug from it through the Strat-M membrane in vitro.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The medicinal substance was Galavit® in the form of a powder for the preparation of a solution for intramuscular administration («SELVIM», Russia). Saline solution, sodium dodecyl sulfate, apricot kernel oil, Decaglyn PR-20 and others were used as excipients. Heidolph DIAX900 dispersant (Germany) and ultrasonic homogenizer Heilscher UIS250V (Germany) were used to make the emulsion compositions. The delamination time and particle size of emulsion compositions were determined using the LUMiSizer dispersion analyzer (LUM, Germany). Diffusion studies of Galavit® from TTS through the Strat-M membrane (25 mm in diameter, Merck Millipore) were carried out on the Copley diffusion analyzer (UK). Quantitative determination of Galavit® was performed by spectrophotometry (UV-2600 Shimadzu, Japan) in the wavelength range 294–298 nm in model media.</p></sec><sec><title>Results and discussion</title><p>Results and discussion. The characteristic parameters of emulsion compositions were determined during the study: the particle size varied from 0.1 to 2 µm, the delamination time – from 9 to 95 min depending on the composition. The maximum yield of the drug from the TTS was 30 % through the membrane.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The possibility of transdermal transfer of Galavit® from TTS is shown in model experiments.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>трансдермальная терапевтическая система</kwd><kwd>иммуномодулятор</kwd><kwd>эмульсия</kwd><kwd>размер частиц</kwd><kwd>мембраны Strat-M</kwd><kwd>диффузия лекарственного вещества</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>transdermal therapeutic system</kwd><kwd>immunomodulator</kwd><kwd>emulsion</kwd><kwd>particle size</kwd><kwd>Strat-M membranes</kwd><kwd>drug diffusion</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Орел А. А. Обзор российского рынка иммуномодуляторов. Смоленский медицинский альманах. 2016: 174–177.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Orel A.A. Overview of the Russian market of immunomodulators. Smolensk medical almanac. 2016: 174–177. 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