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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pharmjournal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Разработка и регистрация лекарственных средств</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Drug development &amp; registration</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2305-2066</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5049</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LLC «CPHA»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33380/2305-2066-2020-9-2-124-131</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pharmjournal-776</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДОКЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ И КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PRECLINICAL AND CLINICAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Результаты оценки биоподобия препаратов РинЛиз® (ООО «ГЕРОФАРМ», Россия) и Хумалог® («Лилли Франс», Франция) с использованием метода гиперинсулинемического эугликемического клэмпа на здоровых добровольцах</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Results of the Estimation of Biosimilarity of RinLiz® (LLC «GEROPHARM», Russia) and Humalog® (Lilly France, France) Using the Method of the Hyperinsulinemic Eulygemic Clamp on Healthy Voluntary</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Майоров</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mayorov</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>117036, г. Москва, ул. Дмитрия Ульянова, д. 11 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander Yu. Mayorov</p><p>11, Dmitry Ulyanov str., Moscow, 117036</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федотов</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedotov</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>197342, г. Санкт-Петербург, Красногвардейский переулок, д. 23, лит. Ж, </p><p>191119, г. Санкт-Петербург, ул. Достоевского, д. 44</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivan A. Fedotov</p><p>23Zh, Krasnogvardeisky lane, Saint-Petersburg, 197342, </p><p>44, Dostoevsky str., Saint-Petersburg, 191119</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Драй</surname><given-names>Р. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Drai</surname><given-names>R. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>191144, г. Санкт-Петербург, административно-деловой квартал «Невская Ратуша», Дегтярный переулок, д. 11Б</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Roman V. Drai</p><p>11B, Degtyarny side str., administrative and business district «Nevskaya Ratusha», 191144</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Авдеева</surname><given-names>О. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Avdeeva</surname><given-names>O. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>191144, г. Санкт-Петербург, административно-деловой квартал «Невская Ратуша», Дегтярный переулок, д. 11Б</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga I. Avdeeva</p><p>11B, Degtyarny side str., administrative and business district «Nevskaya Ratusha», 191144</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2308-0608</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макаренко</surname><given-names>И. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makarenko</surname><given-names>I. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Макаренко Игорь Евгеньевич</p><p>191144, г. Санкт-Петербург, административно-деловой квартал «Невская Ратуша», Дегтярный переулок, д. 11Б</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Igor E. Makarenko</p><p>11B, Degtyarny side str., administrative and business district «Nevskaya Ratusha», 191144</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">igor.makarenko@geropharm.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр эндокринологии» Минздрава России (ФГБУ «НМИЦ эндокринологии» Минздрава России)</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Endocrinology Research Centre</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО «БиоЭк»;&#13;
ООО «Научно-исследовательский центр Эко-безопасность»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>LLC «BioEk»;&#13;
LLC «Eco-Safety Research Center»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО «ГЕРОФАРМ»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>LLC «GEROPHARM»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>124</fpage><lpage>131</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Майоров А.Ю., Федотов И.А., Драй Р.В., Авдеева О.И., Макаренко И.Е., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Майоров А.Ю., Федотов И.А., Драй Р.В., Авдеева О.И., Макаренко И.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mayorov A.Y., Fedotov I.A., Drai R.V., Avdeeva O.I., Makarenko I.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pharmjournal.ru/jour/article/view/776">https://www.pharmjournal.ru/jour/article/view/776</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Инсулин является наиболее действенным гипогликемическим средством, применяемым в настоящее время в клинической практике. По сравнению с рекомбинантным человеческим инсулином, инсулин лизпро демонстрирует профиль уровня глюкозы в крови, значительно более близкий к физиологическому. В программу клинических исследований (КИ) биоаналогов инсулина входят исследования фармакологии: фармакокинетика (ФК), фармакодинамика (ФД), и исследование клинической безопасности.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Продемонстрировать, что препарат РинЛиз®, раствор для внутривенного и подкожного введения, 100 МЕ/мл (ООО «ГЕРОФАРМ», Россия) и Хумалог®, раствор для внутривенного и подкожного введения, 100 МЕ/мл («Лилли Франс», Франция) имеют сопоставимые ФК и ФД профили в условиях эугликемического гиперинсулинемического клэмпа на здоровых добровольцах.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Исследование было проведено как двойное слепое перекрестное исследование ФК и ФД с участием 28 здоровых добровольцев (NCT03604575). Исследуемые препараты (ИП) вводили перед клэмпом в дозе 0,3 МЕ/кг однократно подкожно в область подкожно-жировой клетчатки передней брюшной стенки. В течение исследования проводили регулярный забор крови, в образцах определяли количество инсулина лизпро методом иммуноферментного анализа. Результаты определения использованы для расчета ФК параметров и построения кривых «концентрация – время». На основании измерения гликемии корректировали скорость инфузии глюкозы. Эти данные использованы для расчета ФД параметров. Сопоставимость ИП считалась доказанной, если 90%-ые доверительные интервалы (ДИ) для отношения геометрических средних ФК параметров Cins. max и AUCins.0-8 и 95%-ые ДИ для отношения геометрических средних ФД параметров GIRmax и AUCGIR0-8,5 находились в пределах 80–125 %. Статистическая обработка данных и оформление результатов проводилось с помощью пакетов программного обеспечения R 3.4.2.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты и обсуждения</title><p>Результаты и обсуждения. В ходе проведенного КИ сравнительной ФК и ФД препаратов РинЛиз® и Хумалог® установлено, что они имеют сопоставимые ФК и ФД профили. ДИ для логарифмически преобразованных отношений значений ФК параметров составили Cins. max 85,99– 96,85 % и AUCins. 0-8 90,58–97,28 %, для ФД параметров 95,64–118,94 для GIRmax и 96,5–121,36 для AUCGIR0-8,5. Все ДИ соответствуют заданным границам 80–125 % для установления сопоставимости между препаратом РинЛиз® и оригинальным препаратом.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Полученные данные демонстрируют биосимилярность инсулина РинЛиз® оригинальному препарату Хумалог® по ФК, ФД показателям и по параметрам безопасности.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Insulin is the most effective hypoglycemic agent currently used in the clinical practice. Compared with recombinant human insulin, insulin lispro have a blood glucose profile that is much closer to physiological. The clinical trials program of insulin bioassays includes pharmacology studies: pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics (PD), and a clinical safety study.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To compare PK and PD of RinLiz® U100, solution for intravenous and subcutaneous administration (LLC «GEROFARM», Russia) and Humalog® U100, solution for intravenous and subcutaneous administration (Lilly France, France) in hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. This was randomized double-blind, two-arm crossover study in 28 healthy volunteers (NCT03604575). The studied preparations were injected before the clamp with a dose of 0.3 U/kg once subcutaneously in the area of subcutaneous fat in the anterior abdominal wall. During the study, regular blood sampling was performed; the amount of insulin lispro was determined by ELISA in the samples. The results of the determination were used to calculate the PK parameters and construct the curves «concentration – time». Based on the measurement of glycemia, the glucose infusion rate was adjusted. These data were used to calculate the PD parameters. The comparability of the studied drugs was considered proven if 90 % confidence intervals (CI) for the ratio of geometric mean PK parameters Cins. max and AUCins. 0-8 and 95 % CI for the ratio of geometric mean PD parameters GIRmax and AUCGIR0-8,5 were in the range of 80–125 %. Statistical data processing and presentation of the results was carried out using software packages R 3.4.2.</p></sec><sec><title>Results and discussion</title><p>Results and discussion. In the course of CI comparative PK and PD of RinLiz® and Humalog®, it was revealed that they have comparable PK and PD profiles. The CI for the logarithmically converted ratios of the values of the PK parameters was Cins. max 85.99–96.85 % and AUCins. 0-8 90.58–97.28 %, the PD of the parameters were 95.64–118.94 for GIRmax and 96.5–121.36 for AUCGIR0-8.5, all the CIs correspond to the set the boundaries of 80–125 % to establish comparability between RinLiz® and the original drug.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The results demonstrated the high degree of similarity of RinLiz® U100 and Humalog® U100 in terms of PK, PD profiles and safety.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>инсулин лизпро</kwd><kwd>биосимиляр</kwd><kwd>клиническое исследование</kwd><kwd>фармакокинетика</kwd><kwd>фармакодинамика</kwd><kwd>сопоставимость</kwd><kwd>клэмп</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Insulin lispro</kwd><kwd>biosimilar</kwd><kwd>clinical trials</kwd><kwd>pharmacokinetics</kwd><kwd>pharmacodynamics</kwd><kwd>comparability</kwd><kwd>clamp</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Спонсор данного клинического исследования – ООО «ГЕРОФАРМ»</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The sponsor of this clinical trial is LLC «GEROPHARM»</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Campbell R. K., Campbell L. 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