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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pharmjournal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Разработка и регистрация лекарственных средств</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Drug development &amp; registration</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2305-2066</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5049</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LLC «CPHA»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33380/2305-2066-2021-10-4-81-88</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pharmjournal-972</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФАРМАЦЕВТИЧЕСКАЯ ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHARMACEUTICAL TECHNOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Разработка состава и технологии получения наноразмерной формы паклитаксела в составе конъюгата полимерных частиц с белковой векторной молекулой</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Development of the Composition and Technology for Obtaining Paclitaxel Nanoscale Formulation Consisting of a Conjugate of Polymer Particles with a Protein Vector Molecule</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1976-1972</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сокол</surname><given-names>М. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sokol</surname><given-names>M. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сокол Мария Борисовна</p><p>119334, Москва, ул. Косыгина, д. 4; 117638, Москва, Симферопольский бульвар, д. 8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria B. Sokol</p><p>4, Kosygina str., Moscow, 119334; 8, Simferopol'skiy Boulevard, Moscow, 117638</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mariyabsokol@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3361-9136</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яббаров</surname><given-names>Н. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yabbarov</surname><given-names>N. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>119334, Москва, ул. Косыгина, д. 4; 117638, Москва, Симферопольский бульвар, д. 8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikita G. Yabbarov</p><p>4, Kosygina str., Moscow, 119334; 8, Simferopol'skiy Boulevard, Moscow, 117638</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9999-4652</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Моллаева</surname><given-names>М. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mollaeva</surname><given-names>M. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>119334, Москва, ул. Косыгина, д. 4; 117638, Москва, Симферопольский бульвар, д. 8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mariia R. Mollaeva</p><p>4, Kosygina str., Moscow, 119334; 8, Simferopol'skiy Boulevard, Moscow, 117638</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6061-4803</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чиркина (Фомичева)</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chirkina (Fomicheva)</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>119334, Москва, ул. Косыгина, д. 4; 117638, Москва, Симферопольский бульвар, д. 8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Margarita V. Chirkina (Fomicheva)</p><p>4, Kosygina str., Moscow, 119334; 8, Simferopol'skiy Boulevard, Moscow, 117638</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5744-7060</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Балабаньян</surname><given-names>В. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Balaban'yan</surname><given-names>V. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>119991, Москва, Ленинские горы, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vadim Yu. Balaban'yan</p><p>1, Leninskie gory, Moscow, 119991</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1931-3117</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никольская</surname><given-names>Е. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikolskaya</surname><given-names>E. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>119334, Москва, ул. Косыгина, д. 4; 117638, Москва, Симферопольский бульвар, д. 8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena D. Nikolskaya</p><p>4, Kosygina str., Moscow, 119334; 8, Simferopol'skiy Boulevard, Moscow, 117638</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБУН Институт биохимической физики им. Н.М. Эмануэля, РАН (ИБХФ РАН); ОАО Всероссийский научный центр молекулярной диагностики и лечения (ОАО ВНЦМДЛ)<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">N.M. Emanuel Institute of Biochemical Physics, RAS (IBCP RAS); RCMDT, JSC<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО Московский государственный университет имени М.В. Ломоносова (МГУ имени М. В. Ломоносова)<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Lomonosov Moscow State University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>11</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>81</fpage><lpage>88</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сокол М.Б., Яббаров Н.Г., Моллаева М.Р., Чиркина (Фомичева) М.В., Балабаньян В.Ю., Никольская Е.Д., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сокол М.Б., Яббаров Н.Г., Моллаева М.Р., Чиркина (Фомичева) М.В., Балабаньян В.Ю., Никольская Е.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sokol M.B., Yabbarov N.G., Mollaeva M.R., Chirkina (Fomicheva) M.V., Balaban'yan V.Y., Nikolskaya E.D.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pharmjournal.ru/jour/article/view/972">https://www.pharmjournal.ru/jour/article/view/972</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Применение противоопухолевого препарата паклитаксела ограничено из-за его высокой системной токсичности и липофильности, существенно лимитирующей создание парентеральных форм на основе субстанции паклитаксела. Предложена новая полимерная композиция паклитаксела, обеспечивающая направленный транспорт препарата в опухолевые клетки и повышающая профиль его безопасности.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Разработка состава и технологии получения наноразмерной формы паклитаксела в виде конъюгата частиц на основе сополимера молочной и гликолевой кислот с третьим доменом альфа-фетопротеина.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Объектом данного исследования являются наночастицы, содержащие паклитаксел, на основе сополимера молочной и гликолевой кислот, поверхность которых модифицирована векторной молекулой - рекомбинантным третьим доменом альфа-фетопротеина. Наночастицы получали методами одинарного эмульгирования и преципитацией. Последующую конъюгацию с белковой молекулой проводили карбодиимидным методом. Анализ полученных наночастиц проводили с помощью динамического и электрофоретического светорассеяния, высокоэффективной жидкостной хроматографии, метода диализной мембраны.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты и обсуждение</title><p>Результаты и обсуждение. Разработан метод получения наночастиц на основе сополимера молочной и гликолевой кислот с паклитакселом, оптимизирована конъюгация полученных наночастиц с белковой векторной молекулой при варьировании широкого диапазона условий. Полученные наночастицы обладали средним диаметром 280 ± 12 нм. Эффективность конъюгации составила 95 %. Высвобождение паклитаксела из полимерной матрицы в среде 0,01 M фосфатно-солевого буфера (pH 7,4) составило 65 % за 220 ч. Заключение. Предложен метод получения и приведено обоснование состава оригинальной наноразмерной формы паклитаксела на основе конъюгата частиц на основе сополимера молочной и гликолевой кислот с третьим доменом альфа-фетопротеина. Показана возможность пролонгированного высвобождения паклитаксела из полимерной матрицы.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The use of the anticancer drug paclitaxel is limited due to its high toxicity and lipophilicity. A new polymer composition of paclitaxel has been proposed, which provides targeted transport of the drug into tumor cells and improves its safety.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. Method development for preparation of a novel paclitaxel formulation consisting of a conjugate of PLGA nanoparticles with the third domain of alpha-fetoprotein.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The object of this study is paclitaxel-loaded nanoparticles based on a copolymer of lactic and glycolic acids, the surface of which is modified with a vector molecule - the recombinant third domain of alpha-fetoprotein. Nanoparticles were obtained by single emulsification method and precipitation. Conjugation with a protein molecule was performed by the carbodiimide method. The analysis of the obtained nanoparticles was carried out using dynamic and electrophoretic light scattering, high performance liquid chromatography, dialysis membrane method.</p></sec><sec><title>Results and discussion</title><p>Results and discussion. Synthesis of paclitaxel-loaded nanoparticles based on a copolymer of lactic and glycolic acids and its conjugation optimization under varying a wide range of conditions have been carried out. The resulting conjugate had an average diameter of 280 ± 12 nm. The conjugation efficiency was 95 %. The release of paclitaxel from the polymer matrix in the release medium was 65 % in 220 h.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. A method of obtaining and substantiating the composition of the original nanosized form of paclitaxel is proposed. The possibility of prolonged release of paclitaxel from the polymer matrix has been shown.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>наночастицы</kwd><kwd>PLGA</kwd><kwd>паклитаксел</kwd><kwd>контролируемое высвобождение</kwd><kwd>альфа-фетопротеин</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>nanoparticles</kwd><kwd>PLGA</kwd><kwd>paclitaxel</kwd><kwd>controlled release</kwd><kwd>alpha-fetoprotein</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Боят В., Оганесян Е. А., Балабаньян В. Ю., Алятудин Р. Н. Лекарственные формы паклитаксела. 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